Draws soon and often, designs for access and equity.

Membership Directory Application

Member Directory Page

Member Directory Page

Building Impact through Network - a Membership Directory Application for University based Incubators

Read the Case Study on Medium

Client- optiMize, Ann Arbor MI

Role- Lead Researcher in 3 person team

Constraint- 2 week sprint

Brief Requirements- Working prototype of scalable internal web portal that connects members through a community directory and allows the user to: sign up, search, filter, update profile, add/update/remove from a project, search for projects across optiMize history

Extra Features- a platform within the application for the internal organizers of optiMize challenges to facilitate tracking and project management

optiMize envisioned this as the first step towards a three part plan that would include a directory, an organizers’ work interface and donor facing data visualization tool. Our user research validated the need for their vision to come to life.

Research Methods

Screener Survey, Interviews, Affinity Maps, Competitive Analysis, Synthesis

Interview audience-Student and small business incubator participants (applicants, students, fellows, organizers/staff, alumni, mentors, investors)

Outcomes- Trends, User Insights, User Personas, Use Cases, User Journey Maps

Screener survey using Google Forms

79.2% of those who took the survey had been involved with incubators

37.5% were ages 18–25

31.6% were student participants

26.3% were small business owners

15.8% were organizers

We conducted 13 interviews and asked questions about:

  • Past incubator experiences

  • Challenges and roadblocks

  • Communication methods

  • Ideas about how to use a home screen

  • Value of the community

  • Goals

  • Ways to benchmark progress

Affinity Mapping from Interviews

Affinity Mapping from Interviews

Key Findings

Overwhelmingly, student participants emphasized the greatest value being the network they built as well as well as their personal and professional growth.

“I would never have had the opportunity to get in front of these people. I spoke to very prominent people, CEOs and executives.” Stanford University Innovation Fellow, Winner of seed funding from Zahn Innovation Center’s incubator at City University of New York

Student startups and small business owners alike described the need for project management tools so as to be able to track customizable goals.

“Endemic in entrepreneurial community is a lot of talk, idealism, buzz words and cute white-boarding but execution is lacking. I want to see my own to-do list, what has been completed so far so you have an idea of project timeline, macro and micro personal benchmarks and the ability to lay out benchmarks on a timeline.” Stanford University Innovation Fellow, Participant Binghamton University Incubator, Volunteer Koffman Southern Tier Incubator, Startup business owner

Participants and mentors described challenges when appropriate resources were not made accessible. This is especially important for creating equal access for marginalized identities.

“We never got the help we needed from mentors. Our team fell apart from bad team dynamics.” Stanford University Fellow, CUNY incubator participant, mentor at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute

Organizers and directors consistently pointed to a need for efficiency solutions and adequate funding.

Anna G. is one user persona for the directory who represents a challenge participant. #WOCinTechChat

Anna G. is one user persona for the directory who represents a challenge participant. #WOCinTechChat

Meet the Users and Problem Statement

Anna G and Leslie O are the user personas which were born from our research. Anna is an incubator participant and Leslie is an organizer. They intersect around the following user problem.

Anna G. needs help with data visualization for her project but she doesn’t know where to find a mentor with expertise in that area.

The Hypothesis

At its core, our optiMize application provides a means for all members of the community to connect. By creating paths to seamless connection, users can obtain access to resources in their mentors and organizers as well as fellow participants.

The system is hinged around a dashboard feature of customizable widgets built out of project tracking tools. Our early MVP hints at these features with the dashboard intended for scaling up.

Ideation and Prototyping

Design Studio methods were useful at lo-fidelity and rapid iteration to cultivate team consensus around early designs

3 iterations with 3 tests ( 5 users each)

Test results:

Issue 1: Too many icons was confusing

Action: Simplified UI

Issue 2: Dashboard feature was confusing

Action: Sign up introduction and on-boarding demo were incorporated

Usability Testing at low and mid-fidelity

Usability Testing at low and mid-fidelity

Mid Fidelity Prototyping in Axure

Using Axure software, we created mid fidelity wireframes to allow users to interact with the directory and dashboard. Users land on a splash page where they sign up or sign in. Next they identify their role (participant, mentor, alumni, fellow or organizer) and set up their profile pages with options to return at a later time to edit and update non-essential details.

Anna’s Profile Page( Photo Credit #WOCinTechChat)

Anna’s Profile Page( Photo Credit #WOCinTechChat)

Best Practices for Access and Inclusivity

Our membership directory is aimed at increasing ease for all users to build their network and obtain needed resources. To be fully utilized, members would identify their weaknesses during profile and project build pages. However, we learned that a deeper audience awareness must be explored in order to be fully inclusive of all identities. One interviewee during our research indicated that members of marginalized identities are not always comfortable with broadcasting needs.

Therefore, I recommend deeper research into the user base of marginalized identities to be sure we are designing for all.